°Ë»öÇϱâ Àü ÀÚÁÖ ¹¯´Â Áú¹®À» »ìÆ캸¼¼¿ä

°¶·´¸®Æ÷Æ®

¸ÅÁÖ »õ·Î¿î Á¶»ç °á°ú¸¦ ÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù

´º½º·¹ÅÍ ±¸µ¶ ½ÅûÇϱâ
ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ë ´ëºñ Çö¼¼´ë »î Æò°¡, ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »î Àü¸Á - Gallup International ´Ù±¹°¡ Á¶»ç #75ÁÖ³â
Á¶»çÀÏ : 2022/10/31
¡Ü 2023³â 2¿ù 15ÀÏ(¼ö) °ø°³ | ¹®ÀÇ: 02-3702-2571/2621/2622

1947³â Á¶Áö °¶·´ ¹Ú»ç°¡ ¼³¸³ÇÑ °¶·´ ÀÎÅͳ»¼Å³Î(Gallup International Association)Àº Àü ¼¼°è ȸ¿ø»çµéÀÌ Àΰ£ °¡Ä¡°ü, AIDS, UN È°µ¿, ¾ÆÇÁ°¡´Ï½ºÅº ħ°ø, 9.11 Å×·¯, ¼¼°è °æÁ¦ À§±â, ÀϺ» ´ëÁöÁø, ±Û·Î¹ú ¸®´õ, ¹Ì±¹ ´ëÅë·É¼±°Å µî ÁÖ¿ä Çö¾È¿¡ °üÇÑ ´Ù±¹°¡ Á¶»ç¸¦ ÇØ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù.
2022³â °¡À»¿¡´Â ¼³¸³ 75ÁÖ³âÀ» ±â³äÇÏ¿© 63°³±¹ ȸ¿ø»ç°¡ °øµ¿ Á¶»çÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±× °á°ú´Â ¿ÃÇØ »ó¹Ý±â ¸î Â÷·Ê¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ÀüÇÏ°í Àִµ¥¿ä. Áö³­¹ø ¡´°æÁ¦·¾Èº¸ Àü·«Àû ÆÄÆ®³Ê¡µ¿¡ À̾î, ¿À´ÃÀº Çö¼¼´ë »î Æò°¡¿Í ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »î Àü¸ÁÀ» ¾Ë·Áµå¸³´Ï´Ù.
Press release for the 120th Anniversary of Dr. George Gallup


Çö¼¼´ë »î Æò°¡, ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »î Àü¸Á - Gallup International 75Áֳ⠴ٱ¹°¡ Á¶»ç
Çѱ¹+¼¼°è Á¶»ç °á°ú ÆÄÀÏ ´Ù¿î·Îµå(PDF)

/ ¼¼°è Á¶»ç °³¿ä
- 2022³â 8~10¿ù 63°³±¹ ¼ºÀÎ ÃÑ 60,219¸í ÀüÈ­/¿Â¶óÀÎ/¸éÁ¢Á¶»ç(ÁÖÁ¦º° Âü¿©±¹ »óÀÌ)

/ Çѱ¹ Á¶»ç °³¿ä
- Á¶»ç±â°£: 2022³â 8¿ù 23~31ÀÏ
- Ç¥º»ÃßÃâ: »çȸ¿¬±¸ÆгΡڿ¡¼­ ¼º·¿¬·É·Áö¿ªº° ÃþÈ­ ÃßÃâ
¡¡(Çѱ¹°¶·´ÀÌ ¹«¼±ÀüÈ­ RDD ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ±¸Ã෿ÇÏ´Â È®·ü ±â¹Ý Á¶»çÆгÎ)
- ÀÀ´ä¹æ½Ä: ¸ð¹ÙÀÏÁ¶»ç(Á¶»ç´ë»óÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¹®ÀÚ¸Þ½ÃÁö ¹ß¼Û, ÀÚ±â±âÀÔ½Ä À¥Á¶»ç)
- Á¶»ç´ë»ó: Àü±¹ ¸¸ 19~79¼¼ 1,035¸í
- Ç¥º»¿ÀÂ÷: ±3.0%Æ÷ÀÎÆ®(95% ½Å·Ú¼öÁØ)
- ¹®ÀÚ ¹ß¼Û ´ëºñ ÀÀ´ä ¿Ï·áÀ²: 46%(ÃÑ 2,263¸í Áß 1,035¸í)
- ÀÇ·Úó: Çѱ¹°¶·´-Gallup International ÀÚü Á¶»ç

/ Á¶»ç Ç׸ñ(¾Æ·¡ ¼ø¼­´ë·Î Áú¹®)
- ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ë ´ëºñ Çö¼¼´ë »î Æò°¡
- Çö¼¼´ë ´ëºñ ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »î Àü¸Á
(¡Ø ¼¼°è Á¶»ç »ó¼¼ °á°ú´Â ÷ºÎ ÆÄÀÏ ÂüÁ¶)

¿ä¾à
- 63°³±¹ ½Ã¹Î Áß 51% '³ªÀÇ »îÀº ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ëº¸´Ù ÁÁÀº Æí', '³ª»Û Æí' 23%
¡¡/ ºÎ¸ðº¸´Ù ³ªÀº »î Æò°¡, ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë ³«°ü Àü¸Á ÃÖ»óÀ§±ÇÀº ´ëü·Î ½ÅÈï±¹
¡¡/ G7 µî ÀüÅëÀû °æÁ¦ °­±¹µéÀº ÁßÇÏÀ§±Ç, ±âÀú È¿°ú·ÀúÃâ»ý·°í·ÉÈ­ ¿µÇâ ÃßÁ¤
- '¿äÁò ¾î¸°À̵éÀÇ »îÀº ³ªº¸´Ù ÁÁ¾ÆÁú °Í' 44%, '³ªºüÁú °Í' 28%
¡¡/ 63°³±¹ Áß 3ºÐÀÇ 1, ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »î Àü¸Á¿¡¼­ ³«°ü·Ðº¸´Ù ºñ°ü·Ð ¸¹¾Æ
¡¡/ ¿À·£ ±º»çÀû ºÐÀï, Á¤Ä¡ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤, Äڷγª19 ÆÒµ¥¹Í µî ±¹°¡º° »óȲ Á¦°¢°¢
- Çѱ¹ÀÎÀº Àú¿¬·ÉÀϼö·Ï ¹Ì·¡ ¼¼´ë »î Àü¸Á ºñ°üÀû
¡¡/ ÀþÀºÀ̵éÀÌ °áÈ¥°ú ¾çÀ° ²¨¸®´Â Çö»ó°ú ÀϸƻóÅë

Á¶»ç °á°ú

2022³â 8~10¿ù 63°³±¹ ½Ã¹Î 51%
'³ªÀÇ »îÀº ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ëº¸´Ù ÁÁÀº Æí', '³ª»Û Æí' 23%

- '¿äÁò ¾î¸°À̵éÀÇ »îÀº ³ªº¸´Ù ÁÁ¾ÆÁú °Í' 44%, '³ªºüÁú °Í' 28%

°¶·´ ÀÎÅͳ»¼Å³ÎÀÌ 2022³â 8~10¿ù 63°³±¹ ½Ã¹Î 60,219¸í¿¡°Ô ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ë¿¡ ºñÇØ Àڱ⠻îÀÌ Àü¹ÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î¶°ÇÏ´Ù°í ´À³¢´ÂÁö ¹°¾ú´Ù. ±× °á°ú 51%°¡ 'ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ëº¸´Ù ÁÁÀº Æí', '³ª»Û Æí', 'ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù'¶ó°í ´äÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ °¢°¢ 23%¿´°í, 3%´Â ÀÇ°ßÀ» À¯º¸Çß´Ù. ÇÑÆí, ¿äÁò ¾î¸°À̵éÀÇ »îÀº Àڽſ¡ ºñÇØ Àü¹ÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î¶°ÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í º¸´Â°¡ ÇÏ´Â ¹°À½¿¡´Â 'ÁÁ¾ÆÁú °Í' 44%, '³ªºüÁú °Í' 28%, 'ºñ½ÁÇÒ °Í' 20%, ÀÇ°ß À¯º¸ 8%·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Áï, ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë°¡ ÀڽŸ¸Å­ ºÎ¸ðº¸´Ù ´õ ³ªÀº »îÀ» »ì°Ô µÇ¸®¶õ ±â´ë´Â ´úÇÏ´Ù°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.



¦¡¦¡
'ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ëº¸´Ù ³ªÀº »î' ÀÀ´ä ¸¹Àº ³ª¶ó:
³ªÀÌÁö¸®¾Æ·ÄÚ¼Òº¸ 80%´ë, Çѱ¹·UAE 70%´ë

- ÁÖ¿ä±¹: ¹Ì±¹ 60%, ·¯½Ã¾Æ·µ¶ÀÏ 48%, ÇÁ¶û½º·ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ 30%´ë, ÀϺ» 29%

Çö¼¼´ë »îÀ» °¡Àå ±àÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î Æò°¡ÇÑ ³ª¶ó´Â ³ªÀÌÁö¸®¾Æ´Ù. ³ªÀÌÁö¸®¾Æ ½Ã¹Î 81%°¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »îÀÌ ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ëº¸´Ù ÁÁÀº ÆíÀ̶ó°í ´äÇß°í, ÄÚ¼Òº¸(80%), Çѱ¹(75%), ¾Æ¶ø¿¡¹Ì¸®Æ®(UAE, 74%) µî¿¡¼­µµ ±× ºñÀ²ÀÌ 70%¸¦ ³Ñ¾ú´Ù. ±× ¿Ü ÁÖ¿ä±¹À» º¸¸é ¹Ì±¹ 60%, ¿µ±¹·Ä³³ª´Ù 55%, ·¯½Ã¾Æ·µ¶ÀÏ·½ºÀ§½º µîÀÌ 48%, ÇÁ¶û½º 39%, ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ 34%, ÀϺ» 29%´Ù.

¡Ý Çö¼¼´ë »î ±àÁ¤ Æò°¡ ÃÖ»óÀ§´Â ´ëü·Î ½ÅÈï±¹µéÀÌ Â÷ÁöÇß°í, G7 µî ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ °æÁ¦ °­±¹µéÀº ÁßÇÏÀ§±Ç¿¡ ¼ÓÇß´Ù. ±×·± ³ª¶óµéÀº Á¤Ä¡·¾Èº¸ Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ Å« ÈûÀ» ¹ßÈÖÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ÀÚ±¹¹ÎÀÌ ´À³¢´Â »îÀÇ Áú Ãø¸é¿¡¼­´Â ü°¨ °³¼± Á¤µµ°¡ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ³·¾Ò´Ù. ÀÏÂïÀÌ ¼±Áø±¹ ¹Ý¿­¿¡ ¿Ã¶ó ¿À·¡ÀüºÎÅÍ »ýÈ°¼öÁØÀÌ ³ô¾Ò°í, ´õ Çâ»óÇϱâ´Â ¾î·Á¿î ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ±âÀú È¿°ú°¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù°íµµ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú´Ù. 63°³±¹ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ÀÀ´äÀÚ Æ¯¼º¿¡¼­´Â ±³À° ¼öÁØ, ¼Òµæ ¼öÁØÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »îÀÌ ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ëº¸´Ù ÁÁÀº ÆíÀ̶ó°í Æò°¡ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù.



¦¡¦¡
'¿äÁò ¾ÆÀÌµé »î ´õ ÁÁ¾ÆÁú °Í' ÀÀ´ä ¸¹Àº ³ª¶ó:
³ªÀÌÁö¸®¾Æ 90%, ÄÚ¼Òº¸ 82%, UAE·°¡³ª·Ä«ÀÚÈ彺ź·¿¹¸à·Àεµ³×½Ã¾Æ 70%´ë

- ÁÖ¿ä±¹: Çѱ¹··¯½Ã¾Æ 50%´ë, ¹Ì±¹ 43%, ¿µ±¹·µ¶ÀÏ 30%´ë, ÇÁ¶û½º·ÀϺ» 20%´ë, ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ 16%

´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ëÀÇ »îÀ» °¡Àå ¹à°Ô Àü¸ÁÇÑ ³ª¶ó´Â ³ªÀÌÁö¸®¾Æ´Ù. ³ªÀÌÁö¸®¾Æ ½Ã¹Î 90%°¡ ¿äÁò ¾î¸°À̵éÀÇ »îÀÌ Àڽź¸´Ù ÁÁ¾ÆÁú °ÍÀ̶ó°í ´äÇß°í, ÄÚ¼Òº¸¿¡¼­´Â 82%, ¾Æ¶ø¿¡¹Ì¸®Æ®(76%), °¡³ª(75%), Ä«ÀÚÈ彺ź(73%), ¿¹¸à°ú Àεµ³×½Ã¾Æ(70%)¿¡¼­µµ 70%´ë¸¦ ±â·ÏÇß´Ù. ±× ¿Ü ÁÖ¿ä±¹À» º¸¸é Çѱ¹ 56%, ·¯½Ã¾Æ 52%, ¹Ì±¹ 43%, ij³ª´Ù 37%, ¿µ±¹ 31%, µ¶ÀÏ 30%, ÇÁ¶û½º 24%, ÀϺ» 21%, ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ 16%´Ù.

¡Ý ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »î ³«°ü Àü¸Á ÃÖ»óÀ§ ¿ª½Ã ´ëºÎºÐ ½ÅÈï±¹ÀÌÁö¸¸, Çѱ¹Àº ´Ù¼Ò µÚóÁø 15¹ø°¿¡ ÀÚ¸®Çß´Ù. 63°³±¹ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ÀÀ´äÀÚ Æ¯¼ºÀ¸·Î º¸¸é ÀþÀºÀ̵éÀÌ °í·ÉÃþº¸´Ù ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »îÀ» ³«°üÀûÀ¸·Î ºÃ´Ù.

¡Ý ¼±Çà Áú¹®ÀÎ ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ë ´ëºñ Çö¼¼´ë Æò°¡¿¡¼­´Â 63°³±¹ Áß ´Ü ¼¼ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼­¸¸ ±àÁ¤·Ðº¸´Ù ºÎÁ¤·ÐÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù(¸ôµµ¹Ù, ½Ã¸®¾Æ, ¾ÆÀ̺¸¸®ÄÚ½ºÆ®). ±×·¯³ª, Çö¼¼´ë ´ëºñ ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »î Àü¸Á¿¡¼­´Â ¼Â Áß ÇÑ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ ³«°ü·Ðº¸´Ù ºñ°ü·ÐÀÌ ¾Õ¼¹´Ù. ½½·Îº£´Ï¾Æ ½Ã¹Î 53%°¡ ¿äÁò ¾ÆÀ̵éÀÇ »îÀÌ Àڱ⺸´Ù ³ªºüÁú °ÍÀ̶ó°í ´äÇß°í, ¸¶Äɵµ´Ï¾Æ·ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ(47%), ¿¡Æ¼¿ÀÇǾÆ(46%), ½ºÆäÀÎ(45%), ¾ÆÇÁ°¡´Ï½ºÅº·±×¸®½º··è¼ÀºÎ¸£Å©(42%) µî¿¡¼­µµ Àý¹Ý¿¡ °¡±î¿î ½Ã¹ÎÀÌ ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »î¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºñ°üÀûÀ̾ú´Ù. ¿À·£ ±º»çÀû ºÐÀï, Á¤Ä¡Àû ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤, Äڷγª19 ÆÒµ¥¹Í Ÿ°Ý, ±âÈÄ À§±â µî °¢±¹ÀÌ Ã³ÇÑ »óȲÀº Á¦°¢°¢ÀÌ´Ù.










¦¡¦¡
Çѱ¹ÀÎÀº °í¿¬·ÉÀϼö·Ï ºÎ¸ðº¸´Ù ³ªÀº »î Æò°¡, ¹Ì·¡ ¼¼´ë »î Àü¸Áµµ ´õ ³«°üÀû
- 20·30´ë Àý¹Ý°¡·® 'ºÎ¸ðº¸´Ù ÁÁÀº Æí'... 40´ë À̻󿡼­´Â 80% ¿ôµ¹¾Æ
- 20·30´ë 40% ³»¿Ü '¾ÆÀÌµé »î ³ªº¸´Ù ´õ ÁÁÀ» °Í'... 60·70´ë 73%

¿ì¸®³ª¶ó´Â Áö³­ ¼¼±â ÀÏÁ¦ °­Á¡±â, Çѱ¹ÀüÀï, ºÐ´Ü°ú ÀÌ»ê, °íµµ ¼ºÀå±â¿Í µ¶Àç, ¹ÎÁÖÈ­, ¿Üȯ À§±â¸¦ °Þ¾ú°í, 21¼¼±â µé¾î¼­´Â ±â¼úÀû·¹®È­Àû Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ ±Û·Î¹ú °æÀï·ÂÀÌ ±Þ¼ºÀåÇß´Ù. ½ÅÈï±¹°ú ¼±Áø±¹ÀÇ ±â·Î¿¡ ¼± ¸¸Å­, Çѱ¹ÀÎ ³Ý Áß ¼¼ ¸íÀº ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ëº¸´Ù ´õ ³ªÀº »îÀ» »ì°í ÀÖ´Ù°í Æò°¡ÇÏ¸ç °í¿¬·ÉÀϼö·Ï ±× ºñÀ²ÀÌ ´õ ³ô´Ù: 20·30´ë 50% ³»¿Ü, 40·50´ë 80%´ë, 60·70´ë 93%. ¼º·¿¬·Éº°·Î º¸¸é 30´ë ³²³à °£ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ µÎµå·¯Áø´Ù. 30´ë ³²¼ºÀº 43%°¡ ºÎ¸ð ¼¼´ëº¸´Ù Àڱ⠻îÀÌ ´õ ³ªºüÁ³´Ù°í ´äÇßÀ¸³ª, 30´ë ¿©¼ºÀº 69%°¡ ÁÁ¾ÆÁ³´Ù°í Æò°¡Çß´Ù.

¡Ý ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼´ë »î Àü¸Á¿¡¼­µµ Çѱ¹ÀÎÀº °í¿¬·ÉÀϼö·Ï ´õ ³«°üÀûÀÌ´Ù: '¾ÆÀÌµé »îÀÌ ³ªº¸´Ù ´õ ÁÁÀ» °Í' 20·30´ë 40% ³»¿Ü, 40´ë 55%, 50´ë 64%, 60·70´ë 73%. 20´ëÀÇ 42%, 30´ëÀÇ 38%´Â ºñ°üÀûÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌó·³ ÀþÀºÀ̵éÀÌ ¹Ì·¡ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀÇ »îÀ» ¹à°Ô º¸Áö ¸øÇÏ´Â Á¡Àº °áÈ¥°ú ¾çÀ°À» ²¨¸®´Â Çö»ó°úµµ ¸ÆÀ» °°ÀÌÇÑ´Ù.






¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡
Do we live better than our parents?
And what about our children?

¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡¦¡

Every second citizen (51%) of the world believes that their life is better than that of their parents. The other half of the people asked is equally divided between those who assess a worse life (23%) and those who find it the same (23%). 3% could not answer. Satisfaction with the living standard is a key factor for people to believe that they have a better life than their parents. But in some rich regions like Europe this is not so valid.

Expectations for the life of today’s children are predominantly good as well but lower than the comparison of own life to the life of the previous generation – 44% are expecting a better life for today’s children in comparison to our lives, 28% expecting a worse life, 20% expecting about the same and 8% not responding. Aged people are less sure about the better future of the next generation. More money unsurprisingly seems to result in more confidence in the future on a personal level, but on national level countries that experience or used to experience difficulties are the ones to believe stronger in better future for the next generation. Unsurprisingly again.

This is the picture from the special poll conducted by Gallup International Association (GIA) in 63 countries covering over two thirds of the global population (and more than 90% of those countries which are free to conduct and publish opinion research). The poll celebrates GIA’s 75th anniversary.

When asked if they now have, overall, a better, worse, or roughly similar life compared to that of their parents, globally 51% report a better life, 23% worse, 23% about the same, with 3% not answering (Refused or Don’t Know). When rounded, globally there is nearly 30 points spread between positive and negative views on the inter-generational trend in wellbeing.

The most positive country among the 63 is Nigeria – 81% choosing “better” and 9% choosing “worse” that makes 71 points spread. And the most negative is Moldova (32% “better” but 45% “worse” forming a negative spread of -13 points).

By region, in terms of spreads, the trend seems most positive in East Asia/Oceania (55% “better”, 13% “worse” or 42 points), followed by North America (58% “better”, 17% “worse”), Sub-Saharan Africa and South-Asia (56% “better”, 24% “worse” and 60% “better”, 28% “worse” – equal spreads though different shares). Then comes Latin America (47% “better”, 19% “worse”), Europe (49% “better”, 22% “worse” with nearly the same spreads of 27 and 26 points for both EU and non-EU European countries) and the Middle East – North Africa (47% “better”, 25% “worse”). West Asia represented by Afghanistan serves as an outlier with only 1 point (40% “better”, 39% “worse”).

Among the most prominent countries where GIA was able to conduct the survey, ranked by the spread between “better” and “worse” positive results are highest in Nigeria (81% “better” vs 9% “worse”), the USA (60% “better”, 15% “worse”), Mexico (57% “better”, 16% “worse”), Russia (48% “better”, 12% “worse”) and India (54% “better”, 30% “worse”).

As we would expect, results vary across groups defined in terms of household income, education etc. For instance, lowest household income groups reveal positive assessments, but these are rather low (42% “better”, 29% “worse” or 13 points) compared to groups with highest quality of life (62% “better”, 16% “worse”). Most educated people are more positive (33 points) than less educated people (16 points) too. Despite this general pattern results prove to be country-specific, depending on various historical contexts, etc.

When asked about today’s children lives, compared to our lives, opinions globally were marginally less positive, with 44% expecting a better life for their children, 28% expecting a worse life, 20% expecting about the same and 8% not responding. Thus, across the globe, there is a 16-point spread between positive and negative expectations about the lives of children today. Expectations for the generation seem less positive than comparison to the previous one. However, given all of the challenges we are facing (war, inflation, pandemics, climate change) this level of positive expectation is a kind of a positive surprise.

The older the respondents, the less sure they are on today’s children prospects. For instance, in the 55+ age group the structure is as follows: 39% “better” minus 31% “worse” and a relatively small spread – compared to a significant 22-point spread (48% vs 26%) within under 35 age group. Due to intergenerational dialogue problems, concerns for tomorrow’s world or whatever, there seem to be a gap between past and future in the older generation’s opinion.

The richer seem to be more confident in the future they can provide for their children (24 points in the highest income strata) than the poorer ones (11 points in the lowest income group strata). But on the other hand, it is the developing countries which are the ones with better hope – not the richest ones. This is not without exceptions of course. Apparently, a positive trend of developing is more important than having an appropriate standard. That is probably why expectations of the future are strongest (measured by the spread between positive and negative expectations) in East Asia/Oceania (34 points; 50% “better”, 16% “worse”), followed by non-EU Europe and Sub-Saharan Africa (both at 32 points: 54% “better”, 22% “worse” for non-EU Europe; 59% “better”, 27% “worse” for Sub-Saharan Africa), South Asia (30 points; 56% “better”, 25% “worse”), MENA (28 points; 52% “better”, 24% “worse”), Latin America (11 points; 40% “better”, 29% “worse”), North America (8 points; 40% “better”, 32% “worse”), the EU (-4 points; 30% “better”, 34% “worse”) and West Asia (-5 points; 36% “better”, 42% “worse”).

The most positive country among those surveyed is Nigeria (90% minus 6%) and the most negative is Slovenia a (14% minus 53%). Among the prominent countries where GIA could poll, expectations for their children’s future are highest in Nigeria is followed by Russia (52% minus 10%), Mexico (48% minus 30%), the USA (43% minus 31%) and India (43% minus 33%).

When combining the two questions, another perspective is added. For instance, Moldova shows a total of 86 (45% saying that their live is worse life than the one of their parents plus 41% expecting a worse life of today’s children), followed in this negative ranking by North Macedonia (82: 35% negative assessments plus 47% negative predictions), Afghanistan (81), Syria and Italy (78), etc.

Most of the countries are still positive on both questions, but if one looks for instance for countries with both above 50% positive answers, Nigeria stands out with 171 (81% positive for today plus 90% positive for tomorrow), followed by Kosovo (162), the United Arab Emirates (150), Ghana (141), Pakistan (134), etc.

Findings are proved, confirming that developing parts of the world share more hope. National and political peculiarities leave their footprint but in general is seems that the closer the war and troubles are, the worse are the answers on both issues – as expected.

Kancho Stoychev,
President of Gallup International Association:

“A widespread modern belief suggests that we will live better than the previous generation and that the next one will live better than us. But imagine the opposite: that we live worse than our parents and in addition our kids are going to have a life worse than ours. That means two generations with a declining quality of life. And while such a majority mood looks relatively easy to explain for countries like Afghanistan, Moldova, North Macedonia and Syria, for France and Italy it is a real challenge to do it. But despite the significant difference in the explanations, what is common in both cases is the perception of a life crisis. That is why it seems that the combination of those two questions is mapping the citizens on the scale of actual satisfaction with life in every one of the 63 countries surveyed”.


¦¡¦¡
Çѱ¹ ÀÀ´äÀÚ Æ¯¼ºÇ¥